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Law 7/2021 and the Carbon Footprint in Melilla

Melilla applies Law 7/2021 on Climate Change and Energy Transition, which requires large companies to measure and register their carbon footprint starting from January 1, 2025. Although there is no specific regional regulation yet, the autonomous city is advancing in incorporating sustainability criteria, especially through the ERDF Program and Low Emission Zones (ZBE).

Who is obligated in Melilla?

Asesoría Inicial Gratuita

  • Large companies
    • Criterion: More than 250 employees or turnover exceeding 50 million €
    • Obligation: Measure and register the carbon footprint annually, and develop a reduction plan
    • Examples: industries, commercial chains, service corporations

  • SMEs
    • Not currently obligated
    • Recommended to anticipate future regulations and improve corporate image
    • Examples: local businesses, startups, workshops

Initiatives in Melilla to promote sustainability:

  • ERDF Operational Program 2021–2027: incorporates carbon footprint assessment in its plans
  • Low Emission Zones (ZBE): mandatory by law, although not yet implemented
  • Ombudsman Recommendations: push for the application of urgent climate-related measures

Steps to comply with the law:

  1. Calculate the carbon footprint
  2. Register emissions in the National Carbon Footprint Registry
  3. Develop an emissions reduction plan
  4. Access subsidies and public aid for sustainability

Benefits of compliance:

  • Access to economic aid and tax benefits
  • Improved reputation and competitive differentiation
  • Prevention of sanctions starting from 2025

What happens if you don't comply?

  • Economic sanctions
  • Reduced access to public aid and tenders
  • Disadvantage against sustainable companies and green suppliers

Complying with Law 7/2021 in Melilla is not just a legal obligation, but an opportunity to innovate, anticipate, and strengthen corporate commitment to the climate.

If you want to know more, consult our blog here.

Is your company affected by this law? At airCO2 we help you manage it step by step.